Wednesday 19 June 2024

27 June: Handshakes

Today is National handshake day in 2024. 10 things you might not know about handshakes:

  1. Handshakes go back a long way. One of the earliest known depictions of a handshake is an ancient Assyrian relief dating to the 9th century BC. It shows the Assyrian king Shalmaneser III shaking the hand of the Babylonian king Marduk-zakir-shumi I to seal an alliance.

  2. Images of people shaking hands are fairly common in Ancient Greek art. Common enough that there’s even a technical name for it in the fine art world: dexiosis. Homer described handshakes several times in his “Iliad” and “Odyssey,” most often in relation to pledges and displays of trust.

  3. Even Shakespeare mentions a handshake in As You Like It: two characters “shook hands and swore brothers.”

  4. That said, historians have noted that a handshake as a greeting doesn’t appear until the mid-19th century, and that it was seen then as a slightly improper gesture which should be kept strictly between good friends. According to an article from 1884, people in France intensely disliked the custom, to the extent that a society was formed to abolish ‘le shake-hands’ which they saw as a vulgar English innovation.

  5. It’s thought that the handshake began in ancient history as a way for two people to demonstrate that they weren’t about to kill each other. Typically, the right hand is offered, the hand which would most often be used to hold a weapon. The up and down movement of the handshake is thought to be an extra test, because it would dislodge any daggers concealed up sleeves.

  6. When people shake hands to seal an agreement, it isn’t fully binding until the hands are parted.

  7. At time of writing the Guinness World Records website says that the longest handshake record is held by Claes Blixt and Dennis Oscarsson from Sweden who shook hands for 27 hours in April 2023. However, it seems this record is frequently broken, and the comments suggested there was already a 43 hour handshake and the site had not yet updated the entry.

  8. President Theodore Roosevelt set a record when he shook hands with 8,510 people at a White House reception on January 1, 1907. Mayor Joseph Lazarow broke that when he shook hands with 11,000 in a day as part of a publicity stunt in 1977. The current record, though, belongs to Lance Dowson shook 12,500 individuals' hands in 10+1⁄2 hours, in Wrexham, N. Wales in 1963.

  9. An American study carried out in Washington in 2000 found that a person’s handshake is consistent over time and that it’s possible to relate it to personality traits. Firm handshakes were associated with extroversion and men had firmer handshakes than women.

  10. Secret handshakes, by which people in a society or group can recognise one another, may be as old as the handshake itself. Sports teams, fraternities and even families might have a particular secret handshake that they use. The most famous group to use one is the Freemasons. In fact, the Freemasons have more than one. They actually have about a dozen, so that each rank within the organisation has a specific handshake so Masons can not only tell that the person they’re pressing palms with is a Mason, but also what rank they are.



New!!!

The first in a new series! It has invading aliens, gladiator-style contests, rivalry and romance.

The six richest people in Britain decide to hold a contest to settle the question of which of them is most successful. It will be a gladiator style contest with each entrant fielding a team of ten super-powered combatants. Entrepreneur Llew Powell sets out to put together his team, which includes his former lover, an employee of his company with a fascinating hobby, two refugees from another dimension (a lonely giant and a drunken sailor), two sisters bound together by a promise, a diminutive doctor, a former Tibetan monk initiate and two androids with a history. As the team train together, alliances form, friendships and more develop, while others find the past is not easy to leave behind.

Meanwhile, a ruthless race of aliens has its eyes on the Earth. Already abducting and enslaving humans, they work towards the final invasion which would destroy life on Earth as we know it. Powell’s group, Combat Team Alpha, stumble upon one of the wormholes the aliens use to travel to Earth and witness for themselves the horrors in store if the aliens aren’t stopped. Barely escaping with their lives, they realise there are more important things to worry about than a fighting competition.




26 June: Canoes

Today is National Canoe Day. 10 things you didn’t know about canoes:

  1. A canoe is defined as a lightweight narrow Water vessel, usually pointed at both ends, propelled by one or more paddlers facing the direction of travel and using paddles.

  2. The word canoe is said by some to be derived from the african word kenu which means “dugout”. Others claim the word is of Arawak origin.

  3. The earliest known canoe artifact was found in the Netherlands. It is called the Pesse Canoe and was carbon dated to between 8040 and 7510 BC.

  4. The sport of canoeing first appeared in the Paris Olympic Games in 1924. The sport’s Paralympic debut was at Rio in 2016.

  5. The average speed of a canoe is 3 mph.

  6. From 1935 to 1986 the Canadian silver dollar depicted a canoe with the Northern Lights in the background.

  7. The Canadian Slavey and Chipewyan peoples believe that when a person dies, their soul boards a stone canoe which is paddled slowly across a large lake. An evil soul will sink and be lost in the watery depths, but a good soul makes it across to the other side.

  8. The Māori people arrived in New Zealand from Polynesia in canoes. They arrived in several waves and which canoe one’s ancestors arrived in is important for tribal identity.

  9. In the early 1900s there were canoes especially made for courting couples. They were lined with mahogany and equipped with phonographs, rugs, and a chair for the woman. Making use of such a vessel was sometimes referred to as “canoedling”.

  10. A slight bend in the paddle is a design feature in sporting canoes. This is thanks to Eugene Jensen, a Minneapolis-based marathon canoer, won the 450-mile Bemidji-to-Minneapolis endurance test four times in the 1970s. He noticed, during one race, that a slight bend in the shaft of the paddle improved his speed.



New!!!

The first in a new series! It has invading aliens, gladiator-style contests, rivalry and romance.

The six richest people in Britain decide to hold a contest to settle the question of which of them is most successful. It will be a gladiator style contest with each entrant fielding a team of ten super-powered combatants. Entrepreneur Llew Powell sets out to put together his team, which includes his former lover, an employee of his company with a fascinating hobby, two refugees from another dimension (a lonely giant and a drunken sailor), two sisters bound together by a promise, a diminutive doctor, a former Tibetan monk initiate and two androids with a history. As the team train together, alliances form, friendships and more develop, while others find the past is not easy to leave behind.

Meanwhile, a ruthless race of aliens has its eyes on the Earth. Already abducting and enslaving humans, they work towards the final invasion which would destroy life on Earth as we know it. Powell’s group, Combat Team Alpha, stumble upon one of the wormholes the aliens use to travel to Earth and witness for themselves the horrors in store if the aliens aren’t stopped. Barely escaping with their lives, they realise there are more important things to worry about than a fighting competition.





25 June; Goat's cheese

Today is Goat’s Cheese Day. 10 things you might not know about goat’s cheese:

  1. Goats were one of the earliest animals to be domesticated. Goat’s cheese has been made since at least 5,000 BC.

  2. It possibly began when nomadic people carried goat’s milk with them in pouches made from animal stomachs. When the Milk curdled they discovered that the solidified milk was good to eat.

  3. In Ancient Egypt, only priests knew how to make cheese from goat’s milk. Goat’s cheese has been found in Egyptian tombs dating back 3,000 years.

  4. The Romans ate it raw or cooked with olive oil and white wine.

  5. Goat’s milk has higher proportions of some fatty acids, such as caproic and caprylic, which contribute to the characteristic taste of the Cheese. These fatty acids take their name from the Latin for 'goat', capra. Goat’s cheese is also rich in Calcium, protein, and vitamin A.

  6. It contains less lactose than cheese made from cow’s milk. Hence it is more easily digestible and some lactose intolerant people can therefore tolerate goat’s cheese better.

  7. Common goat breeds used for cheese production include Alpine, Saanen, and Toggenburg.

  8. Yagi cheese is a goat’s cheese made in Japan. Yagi is the Japanese word for goat.

  9. Fresh goat’s cheese is soft, mild, and creamy, while aged goat’s cheese develops a stronger, more complex flavour as it matures.

  10. In the Middle Ages, goat’s cheese was even used as currency by pilgrims going to Santiago de Compostela.



New!!!

The first in a new series! It has invading aliens, gladiator-style contests, rivalry and romance.

The six richest people in Britain decide to hold a contest to settle the question of which of them is most successful. It will be a gladiator style contest with each entrant fielding a team of ten super-powered combatants. Entrepreneur Llew Powell sets out to put together his team, which includes his former lover, an employee of his company with a fascinating hobby, two refugees from another dimension (a lonely giant and a drunken sailor), two sisters bound together by a promise, a diminutive doctor, a former Tibetan monk initiate and two androids with a history. As the team train together, alliances form, friendships and more develop, while others find the past is not easy to leave behind.

Meanwhile, a ruthless race of aliens has its eyes on the Earth. Already abducting and enslaving humans, they work towards the final invasion which would destroy life on Earth as we know it. Powell’s group, Combat Team Alpha, stumble upon one of the wormholes the aliens use to travel to Earth and witness for themselves the horrors in store if the aliens aren’t stopped. Barely escaping with their lives, they realise there are more important things to worry about than a fighting competition.





24 June: Manila

On this date in 1571 Miguel Lopez de Lagazpi founded Manila, the capital of the Philippines.

  1. Manila is located on the biggest island of the Philippines, Luzon. on the eastern shore of Manila Bay. The Pasig River runs through the city.

  2. The name derives from the phrase may-nilà, meaning "where indigo is found", because of the indigo-yielding plants that grow in the area.

  3. Manila is one of the most densely populated cities in the world, with over 1.7 million people in just 16.56 square miles.

  4. The city is home to the oldest university in Asia. The University of Santo Tomas in Manila was founded in 1611.

  5. It also has the oldest Chinatown in the world, Binondo, established in 1521.

  6. A way of getting around in Manila is the jeepney. These are colourful vehicles adapted from World War II US army jeeps.

  7. The design for the city was based on the City Beautiful movement. American architect and urban planner Daniel Burnham was commissioned to design the new capital in 1905.

  8. There’s a park in the centre of the city called Rizal Park, which is the largest urban park in Asia. It commemorates Jose Rizal, a Philippine national hero. The flagpole in the park serves as a Kilometer Zero marker, a starting reference for every Philippine highway, route, or location.

  9. On January 9 each year the city hosts the procession of the Feast of the Black Nazarene.

  10. The largest banknote in the world was issued by the Central Bank of the Philippines in Manila in 1998. The 100,000 peso bill was released to celebrate the 100 years of Philippine independence from Spanish colonial rule, and measures 8.5”x 14”.



New!!!

The first in a new series! It has invading aliens, gladiator-style contests, rivalry and romance.

The six richest people in Britain decide to hold a contest to settle the question of which of them is most successful. It will be a gladiator style contest with each entrant fielding a team of ten super-powered combatants. Entrepreneur Llew Powell sets out to put together his team, which includes his former lover, an employee of his company with a fascinating hobby, two refugees from another dimension (a lonely giant and a drunken sailor), two sisters bound together by a promise, a diminutive doctor, a former Tibetan monk initiate and two androids with a history. As the team train together, alliances form, friendships and more develop, while others find the past is not easy to leave behind.

Meanwhile, a ruthless race of aliens has its eyes on the Earth. Already abducting and enslaving humans, they work towards the final invasion which would destroy life on Earth as we know it. Powell’s group, Combat Team Alpha, stumble upon one of the wormholes the aliens use to travel to Earth and witness for themselves the horrors in store if the aliens aren’t stopped. Barely escaping with their lives, they realise there are more important things to worry about than a fighting competition.





23 June: Forest Gump

On this date in 1994 the film Forrest Gump was released in LA. 10 things you might not know:

  1. The film Forrest Gump is based on a novel by Winston Groom, published in 1986. It wasn’t a best seller until after the film came out. In 1995 Groom wrote a sequel, Gump & Co. In the book, Forrest goes to space, runs for the US senate and plays in a Chess tournament.

  2. The original choice to play Forrest was John Travolta, who turned it down and later said doing so had been a big mistake. Others considered for the role were Bill Murray, Chevy Chase, John Goodman and Matthew Broderick. Jodie Foster, Nicole Kidman, and Demi Moore all turned down the role of Jenny Curran.

  3. All 30 songs on the official soundtrack are by American artists. This was on purpose, as director Robert Zemeckis strongly believed Forrest Gump would only ever buy American music.

  4. Scenes in both the Gump family home and in Vietnam were filmed in South Carolina.

  5. In the scene where Forrest meets Elvis, although Elvis is portrayed by Peter Dobson, the voice belongs to Kurt Russell, who wasn’t credited.

  6. Industrial Light & Magic were responsible for the film's visual effects, and were able to use CGI to insert Forrest into archive footage of historical people and shake hands with them. Hanks was shot against a blue screen with reference markers so that he could line up with them. Voice actors provided the dialogue.

  7. Gary Sinese had blue fabric wrapped around his legs so they could be digitally removed for scenes after he lost them. In other scenes he used a wheelchair with a platform underneath to hide his legs. Using it was so uncomfortable for the actor that he could only film in it for ten minutes at a time.

  8. The running scene was inspired by Louis Michael Figueroa, aged 16, who ran from New Jersey to San Francisco for the American Cancer Society in 1982. Tom Hanks’s younger brother Jim was the acting double for those scenes.

  9. Each time Forrest’s age advances in the film, in the first scene for that age, he is wearing a Blue plaid shirt.

  10. During the ping-pong matches, there was no ball; it was entirely CGI, animated to meet the actors' paddles.



New!!!

The first in a new series! It has invading aliens, gladiator-style contests, rivalry and romance.

The six richest people in Britain decide to hold a contest to settle the question of which of them is most successful. It will be a gladiator style contest with each entrant fielding a team of ten super-powered combatants. Entrepreneur Llew Powell sets out to put together his team, which includes his former lover, an employee of his company with a fascinating hobby, two refugees from another dimension (a lonely giant and a drunken sailor), two sisters bound together by a promise, a diminutive doctor, a former Tibetan monk initiate and two androids with a history. As the team train together, alliances form, friendships and more develop, while others find the past is not easy to leave behind.

Meanwhile, a ruthless race of aliens has its eyes on the Earth. Already abducting and enslaving humans, they work towards the final invasion which would destroy life on Earth as we know it. Powell’s group, Combat Team Alpha, stumble upon one of the wormholes the aliens use to travel to Earth and witness for themselves the horrors in store if the aliens aren’t stopped. Barely escaping with their lives, they realise there are more important things to worry about than a fighting competition.





22 June: Vancouver

Today is the birth date of George Vancouver, the explorer who carried out surveys of North America and after whom Vancouver, British Columbia is named. He was born in 1757. 10 things you might not know about Vancouver:

  1. It wasn’t always called Vancouver. The original name was Granville and the settlement had sprung up around a saloon. This area of the city is now known as Gastown, a nod to the owner of the bar, one Captain John Deighton, also known as “Gassy Jack” because he talked too much. In 1886 Granville was incorporated as the City of Vancouver.

  2. The Port of Vancouver is the largest port in Canada and has the fourth largest cruise ship terminal in the world. Most of the cruise liners departing from there are going to Alaska.

  3. Vancouver has the world’s longest swimming pool. It’s a saltwater pool called Kits Pool and at 137.5 meters (451 feet) it is the size of three Olympic pools.

  4. It also has the world’s narrowest building, the Sam Kee Building, which is only six feet wide.

  5. And then there is the world’s largest tin soldier in the Vancouver Metropolitan area. It is 9.75 metres tall and weighs 4540 kilograms.

  6. Vancouver has more parks than any other city in the world. The largest of them is Stanley Park which takes up 1001 acres, making it 10% larger than New York City’s Central Park. All the grey Squirrels found in the park are descendants of eight pairs of grey squirrels Vancouver was given by New York City in 1909.

  7. The eco-activist group Greenpeace was founded in Vancouver 1971.

  8. The cosmetic treatment Botox was invented in Vancouver.

  9. Vancouver is twinned with Odessa, Ukraine; Yokohama, JapanEdinburgh, Scotland; Guangzhou, China and Los Angeles, USA.

  10. Vancouver has the only working wind turbine in the world that has a viewing platform, called “The Eye of The Wind” on top of Grouse Mountain.



New!!!

The first in a new series! It has invading aliens, gladiator-style contests, rivalry and romance.

The six richest people in Britain decide to hold a contest to settle the question of which of them is most successful. It will be a gladiator style contest with each entrant fielding a team of ten super-powered combatants. Entrepreneur Llew Powell sets out to put together his team, which includes his former lover, an employee of his company with a fascinating hobby, two refugees from another dimension (a lonely giant and a drunken sailor), two sisters bound together by a promise, a diminutive doctor, a former Tibetan monk initiate and two androids with a history. As the team train together, alliances form, friendships and more develop, while others find the past is not easy to leave behind.

Meanwhile, a ruthless race of aliens has its eyes on the Earth. Already abducting and enslaving humans, they work towards the final invasion which would destroy life on Earth as we know it. Powell’s group, Combat Team Alpha, stumble upon one of the wormholes the aliens use to travel to Earth and witness for themselves the horrors in store if the aliens aren’t stopped. Barely escaping with their lives, they realise there are more important things to worry about than a fighting competition.





21 June: Suffolk Day

Today is Suffolk Day. 10 things you might not know about the English county of Suffolk:

  1. Suffolk is a ceremonial county in the East of England. It is bordered by Norfolk to the north, the North Sea to the east, Essex to the south, and Cambridgeshire to the west. Ipswich is the largest settlement and the county town.

  2. The name comes from a division of ancient inhabitants into “North folk” (Norfolk) and “South folk” (Suffolk)

  3. The county is home to the smallest pub in the world, The Nutshell, in Bury St Edmunds. It is a former fruit shop, 15ft by 7ft, and opened in 1867.

  4. It’s also where the most easterly point in the UK is located: Ness Point, in Lowestoft.

  5. There is a breed of Horses unique to Suffolk. They are called the Suffolk Punch. They are in danger of going extinct, and are cared for by the Suffolk Punch Trust.

  6. Villages and towns here are pink-washed halls and cottages, which has given rise to a shade of paint called “Suffolk Pink”. While a village called Woolpit used to be famous for making white bricks which were exported all over the world.

  7. Bawdsey is the location of the first operational radar station in the world, developed in secret there in the run up to WW2.

  8. Along with Cheshire, Suffolk has one of the highest densities of ponds in the UK.

  9. The nursery rhyme Twinkle Twinkle Little Star was written in Shilling Street, Lavenham in 1806. The poet Jane Taylor was living there at the time.

  10. Famous people from Suffolk include: author George Orwell, painters John Constable and Thomas Gainsborough, DJ John Peel, TV cook Delia Smith, Actors Bob Hoskins, June Brown and Ralph Fiennes, Comedian Griff Rhys Jones, composer Benjamin Britten and singer Ed Sheeran.



New!!!

The first in a new series! It has invading aliens, gladiator-style contests, rivalry and romance.

The six richest people in Britain decide to hold a contest to settle the question of which of them is most successful. It will be a gladiator style contest with each entrant fielding a team of ten super-powered combatants. Entrepreneur Llew Powell sets out to put together his team, which includes his former lover, an employee of his company with a fascinating hobby, two refugees from another dimension (a lonely giant and a drunken sailor), two sisters bound together by a promise, a diminutive doctor, a former Tibetan monk initiate and two androids with a history. As the team train together, alliances form, friendships and more develop, while others find the past is not easy to leave behind.

Meanwhile, a ruthless race of aliens has its eyes on the Earth. Already abducting and enslaving humans, they work towards the final invasion which would destroy life on Earth as we know it. Powell’s group, Combat Team Alpha, stumble upon one of the wormholes the aliens use to travel to Earth and witness for themselves the horrors in store if the aliens aren’t stopped. Barely escaping with their lives, they realise there are more important things to worry about than a fighting competition.





20 June: Seashells

Today is the first day of summer  in 2024, and also National Seashell Day. Here are 10 things you might not know about seashells:


  1. A seashell is the exoskeleton of an invertebrate, and is typically composed of calcium carbonate or chitin. Calcium carbonate is an ingredient of Toothpaste, so in ancient times people used ground up seashells to clean their teeth.

  2. The study of seashells is called conchology.

  3. Sea shells have been used as Money. The most common species of shells to be used as currency have been Monetaria moneta, or the money cowry, which circulated, historically, alongside metal coins and goods, and foreign currencies.

  4. They’ve also been used as musical instruments. The Queen Conch, Lobatus gigas, for example, has been used as a trumpet in the Caribbean.

  5. People have collected shells for centuries. An ancient shell collection was found in the rubble at Pompeii, which not only included shells from the local area but also a few which came from further afield: the Red Sea or the Indian Ocean. Also, the earliest known keepsake to be buried with a human was a shell which had been made into a pendant and was buried with a stone age baby in South Africa.

  6. Children are often told the myth that you can hear the sound of the ocean by holding a seashell to your ear. It’s a myth, of course, but you do hear something, thanks to a phenomena known as seashell resonance. If you hold a shell to your ear the ambient sounds of air movement are amplified within the cavity of the shell. Air movement and the sea are similar enough that they sound the same. Cupping a hand to your ear will result in the same effect.

  7. The only book of Edgar Allan Poe’s that sold well during his lifetime was a book about seashells. It was called The Conchologist’s First Book of 1845. Although he was accused of copying the material, he is also lauded by scientists as he was one of the few scientific writers of his time to give an anatomical account of the molluscs that once lived inside.

  8. The CIA once hatched a plot to assassinate Cuban President Fidel Castro with an exploding conch shell. They knew a spot where Castro liked to go diving and planned to place the booby-trapped shell on a Coral reef for him to find.

  9. Most bivalve shells open to the right, ie they are dextral. A small number are sinistral, which means they open to the left. The latter are rare enough to be collectors items. The sinistral molluscs can’t mate with the dextral ones, so they can only reproduce if they can find another sinistral mollusc for a bit of nookie.

  10. Shell oil company was created when Marcus Samuel Jr. founded Shell Transport & Trading Co. He probably used the name Shell because his father, Marcus Samuel Sr., owned a shop which sold seashells and was actually the inventor of the shell decorated boxes often found in seaside gift shops. Marcus Jr even named all the oil tankers after types of shell. The first was the Murex.


New!!!

The first in a new series! It has invading aliens, gladiator-style contests, rivalry and romance.

The six richest people in Britain decide to hold a contest to settle the question of which of them is most successful. It will be a gladiator style contest with each entrant fielding a team of ten super-powered combatants. Entrepreneur Llew Powell sets out to put together his team, which includes his former lover, an employee of his company with a fascinating hobby, two refugees from another dimension (a lonely giant and a drunken sailor), two sisters bound together by a promise, a diminutive doctor, a former Tibetan monk initiate and two androids with a history. As the team train together, alliances form, friendships and more develop, while others find the past is not easy to leave behind.

Meanwhile, a ruthless race of aliens has its eyes on the Earth. Already abducting and enslaving humans, they work towards the final invasion which would destroy life on Earth as we know it. Powell’s group, Combat Team Alpha, stumble upon one of the wormholes the aliens use to travel to Earth and witness for themselves the horrors in store if the aliens aren’t stopped. Barely escaping with their lives, they realise there are more important things to worry about than a fighting competition.





Tuesday 18 June 2024

19 June: Cardboard boxes

Today is International Box Day. Here are ten things you might not know about cardboard boxes:

  1. Cardboard boxes were first made in China about 3,000 – 4,000 years ago, during the Han dynasty. They used leaves, treated mulberry bark, Hemp, cloth, vegetable fibre and mixed these with Water to make a paste.

  2. The first commercial cardboard box in England was produced by Sir Malcolm Thornhill in 1817.

  3. Cardboard boxes were developed in France in about 1840 for transporting the Bombyx mori moth and its eggs from Japan. For more than a century the manufacture of cardboard boxes was a major industry in the Valréas area.

  4. Today, there is a museum in Valréas called Musee Du Cartonnage et de Imprimerie, which is basically a museum dedicated to cardboard boxes.

  5. Most cardboard boxes are made from softwood trees with long fibres, such as Pine, spruce and Fir. The type of tree used affects the colour of the box. Trees from Scandinavia produce a darker Brown cardboard than those from Brazil. Chinese made boxes are more Yellow.

  6. The production of cardboard boxes generates more revenue globally than the film and music industries combined.

  7. Why do Cats love cardboard boxes? Ethologist Claudia Vinke of Utrecht University has done a study on it and found that cats in a shelter were less stressed when they had a box to hide in.

  8. There are cardboard boxes which are collectors items and can sell for thousands of pounds. What you need to look for in your attic is an early 1900s Kellogg’s cereal box with a heat sealed wax bag wrapped around the outside.

  9. Cardboard boxes are generally made out from re-used materials, as 70-80% of boxes are recycled.

  10. The biggest cardboard box ever made, at time of writing was made in 2016 by Dutch firm Smurfit Kappa. Their mega box measured 40 metres by 20 metres and a volume of 3264.42 Cubic meters. It weighed 1400kg, and used 3,000 staples and 100 metres of double sided tape.



New!!!

The first in a new series! It has invading aliens, gladiator-style contests, rivalry and romance.

The six richest people in Britain decide to hold a contest to settle the question of which of them is most successful. It will be a gladiator style contest with each entrant fielding a team of ten super-powered combatants. Entrepreneur Llew Powell sets out to put together his team, which includes his former lover, an employee of his company with a fascinating hobby, two refugees from another dimension (a lonely giant and a drunken sailor), two sisters bound together by a promise, a diminutive doctor, a former Tibetan monk initiate and two androids with a history. As the team train together, alliances form, friendships and more develop, while others find the past is not easy to leave behind.

Meanwhile, a ruthless race of aliens has its eyes on the Earth. Already abducting and enslaving humans, they work towards the final invasion which would destroy life on Earth as we know it. Powell’s group, Combat Team Alpha, stumble upon one of the wormholes the aliens use to travel to Earth and witness for themselves the horrors in store if the aliens aren’t stopped. Barely escaping with their lives, they realise there are more important things to worry about than a fighting competition.





Monday 17 June 2024

18 June: Arnold Name Day

Today is the name day for people called Arnold. Arnold is a masculine German, Dutch and English given name. It is composed of the Germanic elements arn "eagle" and wald "power, brightness". 10 famous Arnolds:


  1. Arnold Schwarzenegger: Austrian-born American bodybuilder, actor and politician, Governor of California. Played the Terminator.

  2. Arnold (Arnoul) of Soissons: saint of the Catholic Church, the patron saint of hop-pickers and Belgian brewers.

  3. Arnold Bennett: English author, best known as a novelist. Between the 1890s and the 1930s he completed 34 novels, seven volumes of short stories, 13 plays, and a daily journal totalling more than a million words.

  4. Arnold Clark: Scottish billionaire businessman. He opened a showroom in Glasgow in 1954 and Arnold Clark Automobiles became a nationwide chain of motor dealerships.

  5. Benedict Arnold: American Revolutionary general who defected to Britain.

  6. Arnold: a dog featured on a jingle used by British DJ Tony Blackburn.

  7. Arnold I of Egmond: Lord of Egmond and IJsselstein. He was the son of John I of Egmond and Guida of IJsselstein. In 1394 he founded a Cistercian monastery outside the walls of IJsselstein. He renovated the chapel at his ancestral castle, surrounded the castle with a moat, and had a canal dug to connect it with Alkmaar.

  8. Arnold Rimmer: fictional character in the science fiction sitcom Red Dwarf, played by Chris Barrie. Rimmer is characterised as a second-class technician and de facto leader of the mining ship Red Dwarf.

  9. Arnold Toynbee: English economic historian noted for his social commitment and desire to improve the living conditions of the working classes.

  10. Arnold Layne: song by English rock band Pink Floyd. It is said to have been based on a real person. According to Roger Waters, "Arnold Layne" was actually based on a real person: "Both my mother and Syd's mother had students as lodgers because there was a girls' college up the road so there were constantly great lines of bras and knickers on our washing lines and 'Arnold' or whoever he was, had bits off our washing lines."


New!!!

The first in a new series! It has invading aliens, gladiator-style contests, rivalry and romance.

The six richest people in Britain decide to hold a contest to settle the question of which of them is most successful. It will be a gladiator style contest with each entrant fielding a team of ten super-powered combatants. Entrepreneur Llew Powell sets out to put together his team, which includes his former lover, an employee of his company with a fascinating hobby, two refugees from another dimension (a lonely giant and a drunken sailor), two sisters bound together by a promise, a diminutive doctor, a former Tibetan monk initiate and two androids with a history. As the team train together, alliances form, friendships and more develop, while others find the past is not easy to leave behind.

Meanwhile, a ruthless race of aliens has its eyes on the Earth. Already abducting and enslaving humans, they work towards the final invasion which would destroy life on Earth as we know it. Powell’s group, Combat Team Alpha, stumble upon one of the wormholes the aliens use to travel to Earth and witness for themselves the horrors in store if the aliens aren’t stopped. Barely escaping with their lives, they realise there are more important things to worry about than a fighting competition.





Sunday 16 June 2024

17 June: Peonies

In the French Revolutionary calendar, today was Pivoine (Day of the Peony Plant). Here are 10 facts about peonies:

  1. Peonies are flowering plants in the genus Paeonia. Scientists have not been able to agree on exactly how many species of peony there are, although the current consensus is 33.

  2. Peonies are native to Asia, Europe, and Western North America. There’s a particular association with China, especially ancient Chinese city of Luoyang, which is a centre for the cultivation of the flowers. While plum blossom is the official national flower of China, there have been attempts to bestow the honour on the peony. The peony has, however, been the state flower of Indiana since 1957.

  3. The Chinese for peony is sho yu which means 'most beautiful'. However, their beauty isn’t the only reason peonies were popular in China. The roots and seeds of peonies often appear in paintings there, because these parts of the plant have been used in traditional Chinese medicine for centuries. Headaches, asthma, convulsions, liver disease, bladder and Kidney problems are among the conditions treated with peonies.

  4. The peony is named after Paeon (or Paean), a student of Asclepius, the Greek god of medicine and healing. The story goes that Paeon used a peony to treat Zeus for a wound. Asclepius was jealous of his pupil’s success with Zeus and set out to kill him. Zeus saved Paeon by turning him into a peony flower.

  5. The flowers have a short blooming season, usually only 7–10 days, but the plants can live for up to 100 years.

  6. Ants love peony nectar, which forms on the outside of the petals, so the flowers will attract them. The ants do no harm to the plant and it’s thought they might deter other harmful insects.

  7. Ancient Chinese texts mention the peony was used for flavouring food. They would make infusions from the petals. The petals may be added to salads or to punches and lemonades.

  8. The red flowers of the species Paeonia peregrina are important in Serbian folklore. Known as Kosovo peonies, they are said to represent the blood of Serbian warriors who died in the Battle of Kosovo.

  9. Peonies are the traditional flower for 12th wedding anniversaries. They are considered a good omen for a happy marriage, although in the language of flowers they represent shame or bashfulness, because nymphs were said to hide in the petals. In China and Japan, they stand for bravery, honour, respect, nobility, good fortune, and prosperity.

  10. It's believed that if you have a peony plant in your garden and it's full of flowers this means you'll enjoy good luck. However, if the flowers are lacklustre, it’s a sign that bad luck is on its way. Another old superstition states that you should never pick peony fruit when a Woodpecker is watching, because the bird might peck out your eyes.



New!!!

The first in a new series! It has invading aliens, gladiator-style contests, rivalry and romance.

The six richest people in Britain decide to hold a contest to settle the question of which of them is most successful. It will be a gladiator style contest with each entrant fielding a team of ten super-powered combatants. Entrepreneur Llew Powell sets out to put together his team, which includes his former lover, an employee of his company with a fascinating hobby, two refugees from another dimension (a lonely giant and a drunken sailor), two sisters bound together by a promise, a diminutive doctor, a former Tibetan monk initiate and two androids with a history. As the team train together, alliances form, friendships and more develop, while others find the past is not easy to leave behind.

Meanwhile, a ruthless race of aliens has its eyes on the Earth. Already abducting and enslaving humans, they work towards the final invasion which would destroy life on Earth as we know it. Powell’s group, Combat Team Alpha, stumble upon one of the wormholes the aliens use to travel to Earth and witness for themselves the horrors in store if the aliens aren’t stopped. Barely escaping with their lives, they realise there are more important things to worry about than a fighting competition.