Wednesday 3 July 2024

4 July: Providence, Rhode Island

On this date in 1636, the City of Providence, Rhode Island was formed. 10 things you might not know about this city:

  1. It was founded by Roger Williams, who had been kicked out of the Massachusetts Bay Colony for his religious beliefs. He gave the city its name, in honour of "God's merciful Providence", and it quickly became a place of refuge for people persecuted for their religion. The city was originally named Providence Plantations. In fact, the official state name of Rhode Island is “The State of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations”.

  2. The city motto is "What Cheer?" which derives from the way the Native Americans greeted Roger Williams when he first arrived. They said, “What cheer, netop?” Netop is the Narragansett word for friend.

  3. It is built, like Rome, on seven hills. The hills are: Constitution Hill, College Hill, Federal Hill, Tockwotten Hill, Smith Hill, Christian Hill, and Weybosset Hill, which was levelled in the early 1880s.

  4. The State House in Providence has the fourth largest dome in the world and the second largest in America. Atop the building is a statue, which isn’t of anyone in particular but is named simply “The Independent Man.”

  5. The city is home to the oldest Baptist church in America.

  6. It has a haunted hotel. The Biltmore Hotel is said to be America’s most haunted hotel because there were six mob related murders there during the prohibition era. It is said to have been the inspiration for Robert Bloch’s Bates Motel and Stephen King’s Overlook Hotel.

  7. Which brings us neatly to HP Lovecraft who lived most of his life in Providence and is buried there. His his tombstone reads “I Am Providence.”

  8. One of the sights to see is a giant blue Termite, which at nine feet tall is the world’s largest statue of an insect. It is 928 times the size of an actual termite and has been given the nickname Nibbles Woodaway.

  9. A 2010 study found that the Providence metropolitan area has more Doughnut shops per capita than any other region in the Untied States.

  10. Providence has four sister cities. They are: Praia, Cape Verde; Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic; Zhuhai, China; and Guatemala City, Guatemala.



The first in a new series! It has invading aliens, gladiator-style contests, rivalry and romance.

The six richest people in Britain decide to hold a contest to settle the question of which of them is most successful. It will be a gladiator style contest with each entrant fielding a team of ten super-powered combatants. Entrepreneur Llew Powell sets out to put together his team, which includes his former lover, an employee of his company with a fascinating hobby, two refugees from another dimension (a lonely giant and a drunken sailor), two sisters bound together by a promise, a diminutive doctor, a former Tibetan monk initiate and two androids with a history. As the team train together, alliances form, friendships and more develop, while others find the past is not easy to leave behind.

Meanwhile, a ruthless race of aliens has its eyes on the Earth. Already abducting and enslaving humans, they work towards the final invasion which would destroy life on Earth as we know it. Powell’s group, Combat Team Alpha, stumble upon one of the wormholes the aliens use to travel to Earth and witness for themselves the horrors in store if the aliens aren’t stopped. Barely escaping with their lives, they realise there are more important things to worry about than a fighting competition.




Tuesday 2 July 2024

3 July: Swansea

On this date in 1969 Swansea was granted city status to mark Prince Charles's investiture as the Prince of Wales. 10 things you might not know about Swansea:

  1. The Welsh name for the city is Abertawe, which translates as "mouth/estuary of the Tawe".

  2. The name Swansea is derived from the name of a Viking trading post located here, founded by King Sweyn Forkbeard. It was his name, 'Svein' or 'Sweyn', with the suffix of '-ey' ("island"), which might simply refer to the mouth of the river.

  3. It’s known historically for the production of Coal. From 1600, the Swansea area shipped out more coal than any other UK district, except for Newcastle and Sunderland.

  4. Copper was also produced here, and from the late 18th century until well into the Victorian era, Swansea was nicknamed ‘Copperopolis’.

  5. Underneath the River Tawe, there’s a secret tunnel connecting one side of the river with the other. The 125 metre tunnel is used by utilities companies to run cables, and to access rock anchors that help support the river barrage. It’s just about big enough for a person to ride a Bicycle through it.

  6. There were several Apple shaped kiosks placed around Wales over 80 years ago. The only one still standing is in Mumbles and is now an ice cream stand nicknamed The Big Apple.

  7. In 2004 the MET Office named Swansea Britain’s wettest city.

  8. Famous people from Swansea include Dylan Thomas, Sir Harry Secombe, Catherine Zeta-Jones, Michael Heseltine, Archbishop of Canterbury Rowan Williams, 18th-century dandy Beau Nash, writer Russell T Davies and rock musician Spencer Davis.

  9. There’s also a famous Dog called Swansea Jack, a flat-coated retriever, was born in 1930, and who belonged to a man named William Thomas. At first, Jack was terrified of Water, but since his owner lived and worked near the sea, Thomas would throw Jack to some boys in the water to get him used to it. It clearly worked as from 1931, Jack rescued 14 people and any number of animals who’d fallen into the sea.

  10. Swansea is twinned with Cork in Ireland, Mannheim in Germany, Pau in France and Bydgoszcz in Poland as well as having friendship links with Nantong, China.



The first in a new series! It has invading aliens, gladiator-style contests, rivalry and romance.

The six richest people in Britain decide to hold a contest to settle the question of which of them is most successful. It will be a gladiator style contest with each entrant fielding a team of ten super-powered combatants. Entrepreneur Llew Powell sets out to put together his team, which includes his former lover, an employee of his company with a fascinating hobby, two refugees from another dimension (a lonely giant and a drunken sailor), two sisters bound together by a promise, a diminutive doctor, a former Tibetan monk initiate and two androids with a history. As the team train together, alliances form, friendships and more develop, while others find the past is not easy to leave behind.

Meanwhile, a ruthless race of aliens has its eyes on the Earth. Already abducting and enslaving humans, they work towards the final invasion which would destroy life on Earth as we know it. Powell’s group, Combat Team Alpha, stumble upon one of the wormholes the aliens use to travel to Earth and witness for themselves the horrors in store if the aliens aren’t stopped. Barely escaping with their lives, they realise there are more important things to worry about than a fighting competition.




Monday 1 July 2024

2 July: Feast of the Charities

Today is Feast of the Charities Day, the Charities, or Graces, being minor Greek goddesses. 10 things to know about them:

  1. They are a group which vary in number although most commonly depicted as a group of three: Aglaea (brightness, splendour, elegance), Euphrosyne (mirth, joy and good cheer) and Thalia (festivity, youth, beauty).

  2. The poet Hermesianax included a fourth, Peitho (persuasion) while Sparta excluded Thalia and included Kleta and Phaenna instead. In Athens, they’d add Auxo and Hegemone.

  3. The Graces represented the pleasures of life, such as beauty, charm and creativity, and also the qualities the ancient Greeks found attractive in young women. Their ideal young woman was beautiful, and also a source of good cheer and brightness of spirit.

  4. There seems to be some confusion as to who their parents were. Some say Zeus and Oceanid Eurynome, others Dionysus and Aphrodite or Helios and Aegle. Some ancient authors say Hera was their nurse.

  5. Their function in mythology was to serve and bring pleasure to other gods during feasts and dances. They were servants to Aphrodite, bathing and anointing her in Paphos before her seduction of Ankhises. Because of this they were also seen as the goddesses of makeup, oils, Perfumes, fine clothing, and jewellery.

  6. In some accounts they are associated with shooting stars.

  7. They would dance for the other gods to the music of Apollo’s lyre.

  8. Aglaea is the youngest, and was the wife of Hephaestus, the Greek god of artisans, blacksmiths, carpenters, craftsmen, fire, metallurgy, metalworking, sculpture and volcanoes.

  9. In ancient Greece, they were usually depicted fully clothed, in a line, dancing. Somewhere along the line, they lost all their clothes as later artists tended to depict them naked.

  10. Their cult was based around fertility, nature, springs and rivers. Their festival was called Charisia and it was basically a dance which lasted through the night. Anyone who managed to stay awake throughout the whole thing would be rewarded with a Cake.



The first in a new series! It has invading aliens, gladiator-style contests, rivalry and romance.

The six richest people in Britain decide to hold a contest to settle the question of which of them is most successful. It will be a gladiator style contest with each entrant fielding a team of ten super-powered combatants. Entrepreneur Llew Powell sets out to put together his team, which includes his former lover, an employee of his company with a fascinating hobby, two refugees from another dimension (a lonely giant and a drunken sailor), two sisters bound together by a promise, a diminutive doctor, a former Tibetan monk initiate and two androids with a history. As the team train together, alliances form, friendships and more develop, while others find the past is not easy to leave behind.

Meanwhile, a ruthless race of aliens has its eyes on the Earth. Already abducting and enslaving humans, they work towards the final invasion which would destroy life on Earth as we know it. Powell’s group, Combat Team Alpha, stumble upon one of the wormholes the aliens use to travel to Earth and witness for themselves the horrors in store if the aliens aren’t stopped. Barely escaping with their lives, they realise there are more important things to worry about than a fighting competition.